Form 990 preparation & filing for nonprofits.

years of nonprofit-exclusive practice

nonprofit clients served

nonprofit professionals

client retention rate

Two audiences in every return.

Two audiences in every return.

We prepare Form 990 and 990-PF filings with full schedule completion, compensation disclosure review, and narrative program accomplishment drafting. Before filing, every return goes through a public-facing review that evaluates how it reads to the donors, journalists, and board members who will search it, not just whether it satisfies the IRS.

Why does Form 990 accuracy carry more weight than a typical tax return

Why does Form 990 accuracy carry more weight than a typical tax return?

Form 990 is the annual information return the IRS requires from most tax-exempt organizations. Unlike a for-profit tax return, it is a public document. Donors, journalists, rating agencies, and prospective board members can search it on platforms like ProPublica’s Nonprofit Explorer and form judgments about the organization based on what they find. An error that would be a quiet correction on a for-profit return becomes a visible, permanent public record.

Late filing carries its own severe consequence. Three consecutive years of missed 990 filings triggers automatic revocation of tax-exempt status, a rule the IRS applies without discretion regardless of circumstance. Extension management and filing coordination are what stand between an organization and that outcome.

What does Form 990 preparation include?

Form 990 & tax compliance.

Complete preparation of Form 990 for tax-exempt organizations, including applicable schedules based on each organization’s activities and circumstances. These may include Schedule A for public charity status and public support, Schedule C for lobbying and political activities, Schedule J for compensation, and Schedule R for related organizations, among others. When applicable, we also prepare Form 990-T for unrelated business income and related state tax and informational filings based on the organization’s filing requirements and activities.

Form 990-PF for private foundations.

Private foundations file Form 990-PF rather than the standard 990. Preparation includes excise tax calculation on net investment income, minimum distribution tracking, and self-dealing transaction review. The obligations are distinct enough that 990-PF preparation is its own discipline.

Draft return review.

For organizations that prepare draft returns internally or through a prior preparer, we provide independent review and refinement before filing. The review covers schedule accuracy, narrative disclosure quality, governance question responses, and how the finished return will read to a public audience.

Public disclosure review.

A pre-filing review pass that reads the completed return the way a donor, journalist, or rating agency will. The mission and program accomplishment narrative, the Part VII compensation section, and the Part VI governance responses are each assessed for what they communicate about the organization.

Extension management & filing coordination.

We prepare and file extensions (Form 8868) proactively and coordinate the filing timeline around your organization’s established governance review process.

Which form does your organization file?

Filing type

Eligibility

Complexity

Public disclosure scope

Gross receipts of $200,000 or more, or total assets of $500,000 or more

Full form with multiple schedules

Complete financial, governance, and compensation disclosure

Gross receipts under $200,000 and total assets under $500,000

Simplified form, fewer schedules

Streamlined financial and governance disclosure

Gross receipts normally $50,000 or less

Minimal: basic organizational information only

Limited to organization identification

Private foundations regardless of size

Full form with distinct schedules for excise tax, distributions, and self-dealing

Complete foundation financial and governance disclosure

How do we prepare & file your return?

Document collection.

We gather financial statements, governance documentation, and compensation data, flagging gaps early rather than discovering them mid-preparation.

Draft preparation.

We prepare the complete return and all applicable schedules, with attention to narrative disclosures and public-facing presentation.

Client review.

We walk through the draft with your team, addressing questions while there is still time to revise.

Board review period.

We build time for governance review into the filing timeline. Form 990 Part VI asks whether the final return was provided to the organization’s governing body before filing and requires
disclosure of the organization’s review process, if any. Our timeline allows the organization adequate time to complete its established review process before the return is filed.

Filing.

We submit the completed, reviewed return electronically within the applicable deadline or extension window, and confirm acceptance.

The Nonprofit 
Leadership Exchange.

Related services.

Frequently asked questions.

Form 990 is due on the 15th day of the fifth month after the organization’s fiscal year ends. For calendar-year filers, that means May 15. A six-month automatic extension is available by filing Form 8868 before the original deadline.

Yes. Filing Form 8868 before the original due date grants an automatic six-month extension with no explanation required. State extension requirements vary and should be confirmed separately for each jurisdiction where the organization is registered.

The version required depends on gross receipts and total assets. Organizations with gross receipts normally $50,000 or less file the 990-N e-postcard. Those under $200,000 in gross receipts and $500,000 in assets may file the simplified 990-EZ. Larger organizations file the full Form 990.

Nearly the entire Form 990 and its applicable schedules are publicly available, including information about the organization’s finances, programs, governance, and executive compensation. Contributor names and addresses reported on Schedule B are generally excluded from public disclosure, with certain exceptions, including private foundations and Section 527 political organizations.

Form 990 filings are also readily accessible and searchable through platforms such as Candid (formerly GuideStar) and ProPublica’s Nonprofit Explorer, making the information available to donors, funders, board members, journalists, and the general public as well as the IRS.

Because of this visibility, Form 990 also serves as an important public representation of the organization’s finances, governance, and activities.

Inconsistencies between reported revenue and financial statements, incomplete compensation disclosure in Part VII, and missing or contradictory answers to Part VI governance questions are among the most common triggers for follow-up IRS attention.

Federal tax law does not require the board to review Form 990 before it is filed. However, Form 990 Part VI asks whether a complete copy of the return was provided to the organization’s governing body before filing and requires the organization to describe its review process, if any. Providing adequate time for the organization’s established governance review process before filing is a sound practice.

Yes. Private foundation preparation includes excise tax calculation on net investment income, minimum distribution tracking, and self-dealing transaction review. The filing is sufficiently distinct from the standard 990 that it requires its own preparation discipline.